Tony Ferris":2ciqahbf said:
The thing I have never understood is the physics of props. The 6901 and 6902 each have the same range of pitch, the only difference being the diameter - one is 10.4" and the other 11.5. Seems like the larger diameter would give you more power, but I'm not quite sure that's correct. Maybe it provides more drag and slows you down. I probably need a refresher in physics anyway.
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Tony-
The larger diameter prop will indeed transfer more power, but you engine only has so much to provide.
The bigger the prop diameter, the more solid the bite. That is to say, the less slip there will be. Slip is the difference between the theoretical and actual speed forward based on the pitch of the prop and the rpm at which it's being being turned.
Some slip is a positive thing, because it allows the motor to rev up further into its power range, where more torque and power are made. Once the boat hull speed rises, the slip percentage will go down, and all will be fine.
The problem with having too much diameter and therefore too much bite, is that the gearing is too solid and too tall, and the motor can't rev up into its best power producing rpm range.
It like being locked in 3rd gear or overdrive in a car. And even there, in a car, the torque converter provides some slip so, likewise, the motor can rev up into the power band.
So the smaller diameter prop indeed has its advantages over one that's too big, producing useful slippage.
On the other hand, too small a diameter prop would always slip too much and the motor would rev too easily and never have enough bite to fully transfer all the power the motor can produce into forward thrust and the maximum resultant speed.
So some slip is a good thing, with about 10-15% being a good average. Light runabouts and speedboats usually benefit from less, and heavy cruisers and houseboats more.
Hope this helps!
Joe. :teeth :thup