I went outside, and allowed 15minutes to semi light adapt. (I would prefer 30 minutes in total darkness) As I was sitting watching the world across the bayou--a wildlife preserve, which was dimly lit by some light by a 15 watt flourescent bulb which defines the side of my boat in the sling, it came to me, that we really don't use the sharp focus of our binoculars for night vision. As we night adopt, there is the dialation of the pupil, but also the chemical adoptation of the rods which are the main part of our night, or low light level vision. The cones at the fovia of the eye (in the center of the Macula) are the sharpest part of our vision, yet are very poor night low light receptors. The rods which are about the periphery of the eye (and very few in the macular area) are the most sensitive for night vision. We try and look for the "sharp focus" thru the binoculars--but unless this is a bright point of light--it will not be visiable or really in as good focus as an area in light would be.
When we are at sea, I don't have any lights visiable below deck except some very dim red lights--and of course the running lights which are well shielded from the helm area. Even our lights for charting etc are dim red, and I use just one eye for visual acuity for chart marking. We keep the radar dim and only look at the GPS once an hour or so--again with one eye.
Now back to binoculars--we use them in confined spaces--like anchorages or for star gazing--like looking at planets, but mostly from more stable platforms. Wild life viewing we have done in low light--but not in darkness--unless with a night vision scope. In the C Dories, Tom Cats and C Rangers, for the most parts we live with depth finders, chart plotters and radar, if we are comming into inlets, harbors or on the ICW. We tend to loose our night vision because of all of the light from screens--even with the dimmest settings, "night vision" settings and even red plastic or gels over the instruments. It is very difficult to get a "sharp binocular image" in the darkness--unless we are looking at other ships lights, shore light effects or some silloette of an object against other lighting is where we use our light gathering binoculars--and are for the most part looking for "sharp" images or lights or a lit object. (and this is where we use the "night glasses" 7 x 50)
In view of this, after light adoption, I tried Steiner 8 x30, Fujinon 7 x 50 and Fujinon Techno Stabli 14 x 40. I could not really see a lot of difference between the three. I was looking a very dimly lit trees. Nothing was sharp--and it was hard to focus the binoculars--because I was using mostly rods in the very dim light of the forrest behind our home.
This brings me back to use of the night vision scope--and even with the gen one night scope--what I could see was better than what I was seeing with the binoculars. I didn't see any advantage of the stabalized binoculars at night--but again this was on land, not in a bouncing boat.