Wayne-
Both the Federal Government and the individual states share control of the laws controlling production, distribution, and labeling of petroleum and, specifically, gasoline products.
The general rule is that while any gasoline that contains ethanol (or methanol) should, by law, be labeled as such, it often is not! So I guess you never really know for sure. No guarantees!
I don't know about anyone else, but in the case of the E10 (10% ethanol) formulated gas, I can actually smell the ethanol in the gas mixture as I put it into the tank.
Unfortunately, there isn't any way to avoid gas with ethanol in it, at least in California, where it seems to be in all gas mixtures. Interesstingly, the gas formula varies from metropolitan to rural areas, and also varies with the season.
I have, however, heard of a few persons buying aviation gas to avoid the ethanol.
I think the biggest problem occurs when ethanol containing gas is added to older boats that have never had it before, as it breaks loose varnish deposits in fuels systems and wrecks havoc as it absorbs moisture that has been accumulating in the gas tanks over the many years.
New boats and motors seem to be able to handle it better with their clean systems and are also built with the use of ethanol containing fuel in mind.
The above is to the best of my knowledge after reading on the subject in the past and from my recall. Others may want to clarify points made and/or to point out exceptions!
Joe.