You mention a strainer on the through-hull: just curious, but what is this supplying? I ask because my preference is usually not to have an outside strainer (if I knew what the supply was for I could elaborate).
I'm not sure I completely understand what you found there (photos would really help us to help you), but in a nutshell, the through hull will be NPS (straight threads). The part of the seacock that engages the through-hull should also be NPS, but oftentimes I see NPT (tapered) thread valves "forced" onto NPS through hulls. This results in only minimal thread engagement which can be dangerous.
Presuming this is below the waterline (the strainer makes me think it is), and it is in a cored part of the hull, here is what I would like to see:
1) Parts
- Good quality bronze or Marelon (type of plastic) through hull (I like US-made bronze)
- Good quality bronze or Marelon seacock
- Backing block inside boat (I like to use fiberglass for this) (may not be necessary depending on how you close out core)
- Suitable hose (wet-exhaust hose is usually a good bet for below-the-waterline hose)
- Good clamp (e.g. AWAB). Single clamp only is fine or even best - double clamps often land in such a way as to put excess pressure on the hose at the too-short end of the barb, which makes them worse than (good) single clamps (ABYC only recommends double clamps for fuel fills and exhaust systems).
2) Installation/routing
- No "stack" of components or fittings inside boat that provide leverage for damage due to impact
- Nothing that makes it too hard to get to the valve to close or exercise it
- Seacock flange secured to boat (there are various ways)
- No external strainer unless really necessary (can be hard to clear when underway; you may not need a strainer or you may be able to use a strainer inside the boat that you can get to while underway)
- Core closed out if in cored area of hull (via one of below methods):
a) An "excellent" way is to remove core in a ~6" diameter circle from the inside of the hull where the seacock will go, and then close it out with a new layer of fiberglass (thus through-hull only goes through fiberglass).
b) A "very good" way (which is likely good enough and which is much better than just a "lick and a promise" of sealant alone) is to cut the core back past the fitting and any fasteners and backfill the area with thickened epoxy, then to re-drill the hole to the proper size. In other words, in this way you are still drilling through skin/filler/skin, but the "filler" is thickened epoxy and not balsa wood.