PROJECT-A-PALOOZA!!! -- Overhead LED Replacement with Dimmer

Ray

New member
I found these "puck" style LED's on ebay for a reasonable price. They drew less than 100mA at full brightness.

The nice thing about them is that they already had PWM and other circuitry to make them polarity independent, and constant brightness over the entire operating voltage range of the boat.

I can't remember the part number or seller or anything, but there are a huge number of them being sold an all are very similar in specs and performance.

I also made sure to get the ones that are "warm white". While not as warm as incandescent, they don't have that blueish-white color that typical white LED's have.

I took the guts of the existing overhead lights out and glued the puck in place using 5200. For the head light, I use the existing rubber-covered ON-OFF switch:

1024p_headsameswitch.sized.jpg

It is really pretty bright at 12V or so:

1024p_brightsetting.sized.jpg

For the V-berth and other cabin lights, I added a two-level dimming function using an ON-OFF-ON toggle switch and an in-line resistor.

As a refresher, the ON-OFF-ON toggle switch has the following characteristics:

on_off_on_switchreference.sized.jpg

So I took an appropriately sized (through some experimentation) current limiting resistor (the size I ended up with didn't seem to affect the PWM function) and put it on one side of the switch:

singlelightdimming.sized.jpg

1024p_dimmingresistor.sized.jpg

I used a teak hole plug to fill up the original switch hole and then glued the mini-toggle in through it:

1024p_cabinnewswitch.sized.jpg

Now I had dimmed settings on all my interior lights, toggle toward the bow for bright, toggle aft for dim. This is the dim setting (as compared to the head photo above). It looks a lot brighter than it is. At this setting it only draws about 20mA:

1024p_dimsetting.sized.jpg

For one of the lights, I wanted a red option. So for the fixture over the co-pilot seat, I glued a second, red, LED into the fixture. It is a red auto festoon bulb with the ends removed and wires soldered onto it:

1024p_redandwhitesmounted.sized.jpg

This fixture now has two switches. One for dim/bright, and one for red or white.

1024p_redandwhiteswitches.sized.jpg

Here is how that one is hooked up:

twolightdimming.sized.jpg

And here we are, all red:

1024p_redon.sized.jpg

This LED stuff is so cheap and fun to play with!!!
 
Unless you are doing lots of night operations, wouldn't battery powered LCDs with those functions built in be appropriate?
 
Ray, Really nice project and nice documentation. Thank you for sharing.

:mrgreen: I am so jealous :embarrased

Harvey
SleepyC :moon

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Ray,
Another great project--I had converted all of my interior lights to LED--and many of them are TOO BRIGHT-now I'll have to put in 3 way switches and a resistor!
 
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