Just a note to add to the discussion:
Propane, diesel, kerosene, alcohol, ...... any chemical fuel that is a hydrocarbon (based on petroleum or otherwise containing hydrogen and oxygen in it's chemical make up), will produce water as well as carbon dioxide in it's exhaust fumes, as well as some carbon monoxide, which is even more dangerous and undesirable.
The solution is an external exhaust vent to take these out of the cabin, and to add a carbon monoxide alarm to insure no leaks are occurring. Propane users will also want to include a propane detector/alarm.
Heaters like the Mr. Heater and Mr. Buddy can be used in cabins with windows open a bit so that fresh air is always available and combustion products don't accumulate. Using one in a boat without a real closed in cabin (no rear bulkhead) is not a problem, though the heating efficiency in such a situation is much less than with a somewhat closed in area.
These catalytic type of heaters send out a lot of their heat in the form of infrared (heat) radiation, and, therefore, are well suited to heating in somewhat or even more fully open boats.
Such a heater is about the only way to stay warm when you have to stay out in the cockpit in cold weather when fishing for sturgeon where the rod must be directly attended because of the light bite and the necessity to set the hook without delay. (My friends theory, anyway, YMMV.)
Just some thoughts to add to your discussion. The Mr. Heater and Mr. Buddy type heaters are a great solution to the heating problems encountered on the CD-16, when properly used, IMHO.
Joe. :teeth :thup