Well, radar works by sending out a pulse of radio waves called a chirp, starting to count time, and then waiting for the reflection and stopping the time count. Speed of light is 186, 000 mph, and distance is speed X time.
The energy in the pulse is 2000 watts, but average power into the radar is ~25 watts.
If you transmit continously, how do you know when to stop counting time of flight? The reflection would be continuous, and mixed up with the transmitted power. Deep space probes transmit continuously, and measure time with a long PRN code which is turned around at the spacecraft. Sending out chirps is easier.
So the difference is peak vs. average.
Sorry for the lecture, but there you go.
Boris
PS, my dad was a forestry major in college, and sometimes I wish I was.