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Desolation Cruiser



Joined: 19 May 2009
Posts: 47
City/Region: Powell River
State or Province: BC
PostPosted: Wed Jun 24, 2009 4:35 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Smitty
The key is regular testing of the internal condition of your batteries which as far as I know can only be accomplished by this type of tester.
Your batteries would have failed this type of a test.
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Jazzmanic



Joined: 07 Feb 2005
Posts: 2231
City/Region: Seattle
State or Province: WA
Photos: C-Dancer
PostPosted: Wed Jun 24, 2009 5:53 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks for the info Desolation Cruiser. Although I did end up purchasing new batteries, that type of tester would have come in handy. I have a feeling I replaced the cranking battery before I needed to. It would have been nice to confim that with the tester you're referring to.

Oh well, it's just more money going towards the boat... Crying or Very sad

Peter
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Doryman



Joined: 03 Oct 2006
Posts: 3807
City/Region: Anacortes
State or Province: WA
C-Dory Year: 2006
C-Dory Model: 255 Tomcat
Vessel Name: Lori Ann
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PostPosted: Wed Jun 24, 2009 10:43 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Desolation Cruiser wrote:
The key is regular testing of the internal condition of your batteries which as far as I know can only be accomplished by this type of tester. Your batteries would have failed this type of a test.


Would you please post the brand name and model of the tester that you use so I can read more about what it does?

Thanks!
Warren

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Desolation Cruiser



Joined: 19 May 2009
Posts: 47
City/Region: Powell River
State or Province: BC
PostPosted: Thu Jun 25, 2009 11:35 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Doryman

The unit we use here is manufactured by Midtronics
http://www.midtronics.com/home/products/transportation/batterytesters/batterytesters.aspx

It is the Micro 400 modelhttp://www.autoshoppingcenter.com/techtools/MIDTRONICS/Micro400.html

It performs a conductance test as described here http://www.batteryuniversity.com/parttwo-41.htm
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hardee



Joined: 30 Oct 2006
Posts: 12637
City/Region: Sequim
State or Province: WA
C-Dory Year: 2005
C-Dory Model: 22 Cruiser
Vessel Name: Sleepy-C
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PostPosted: Wed Jul 01, 2009 2:58 am    Post subject: is that not a full charge? Reply with quote

So what is the "fully charged battery" voltage going to be at, and is there a range that goes up from a full charge to the maximum one could expect to have on a new, completely fully charged battery? Does this number vary according to the battery type, Flooded, AGM, or Gel? If I leave my batteries showing 12.75, is that not a full charge?, or should I be putting them on the charger even at that level?

Harvey
SleepyC

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denny-o



Joined: 24 Mar 2009
Posts: 41
City/Region: Hemlock
State or Province: MI
PostPosted: Wed Jul 01, 2009 7:36 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Battery 100% charged voltage is roughly 12.65 volts (temperature dependent)
A 12.7 battery does not need charging...
A battery fresh off a charger will show a bit over 13 volts... This is a "surface charge" and is inaccurate.. Either put a load on the battery for a few minutes to bleed the surface charge, or let it set for an hour to equalize the surface charge...

Here is a good, with a bit of overkill, information spurce
http://www.arttec.net/Solar_Mower/4_Electrical/Battery%20Charging.pdf

Notice the Battery State Of Charge IN Percent graph...

Or here, a bit simplified (they know their customers)
http://www.xantrex.com/web/id/329/DocServe.aspx

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hardee



Joined: 30 Oct 2006
Posts: 12637
City/Region: Sequim
State or Province: WA
C-Dory Year: 2005
C-Dory Model: 22 Cruiser
Vessel Name: Sleepy-C
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 07, 2009 1:35 am    Post subject: more accurate than I thought Reply with quote

Denny,

Thanks for the links, and the answer. That confirms the little graph I have with my Walmart Digital cigarette lighter plug volt meter. It seems it is more accurate than I thought.

Harvey
SleepyC
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Papillon



Joined: 31 Mar 2005
Posts: 949
City/Region: DeBary, Fl. *On the St. John's River*
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C-Dory Year: 1993
C-Dory Model: 22 Angler
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 07, 2009 7:47 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Corrected Link from above:

http://www.autoshoppingcenter.com/techtools/MIDTRONICS/Micro400.html

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hardee



Joined: 30 Oct 2006
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City/Region: Sequim
State or Province: WA
C-Dory Year: 2005
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Vessel Name: Sleepy-C
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PostPosted: Wed Jul 08, 2009 11:32 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks Mike, I only looked at the Xantrex one the other night. Good info.

Harvey
SleepyC
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SENSEI



Joined: 01 Nov 2003
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City/Region: Stanwood
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C-Dory Year: 1995
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PostPosted: Mon Jul 13, 2009 8:01 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I just installed two new group 27 deep cycle batteries on the 25 and am trying to figure out how big of a charger I should put into the mix. with an ACR between the batteries I only need a single bank charger but I want to put a big enough size to do a good job of charging and maintaining the batteries even in winter storage
so what recomendations might I get from ya'll.

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1983 22 Classic (acquired 1995)
1995 25 Cruiseship (sold 2012)
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thataway



Joined: 02 Nov 2003
Posts: 21357
City/Region: Pensacola
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C-Dory Year: 2007
C-Dory Model: 25 Cruiser
Vessel Name: thataway
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PostPosted: Mon Jul 13, 2009 9:00 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Normally I change the batteries every 4 years, but have had some last much longer. The current batteries on Frequent Sea, seem to be the 2003 group 24 which came with the boat. I don't know if they were taken home by the previous owner or not. I kept a solar charger on them when the boat was in storage, and they have been up to the task. I am going to replace the batteries (main and engine start--the deep cycle AGM for the refigrator are only 2 years old), for the new owner, even though the old ones are still "good".

I agree that sulfation is the death of batteries. I perfer to run a small charger on a timer a few hours a day, rather than float the batteries all of the time when on a charger. I try and never discharge the battery to less than 12.2 volts. There are "Pulse desulfators" which do seem to decrease sulfation--Battery minder is the brand I have used.

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Thataway
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Don and Brenda



Joined: 22 Feb 2009
Posts: 588
City/Region: Camano Island, Wa
State or Province: WA
C-Dory Year: 2011
C-Dory Model: R-27 Tug
Photos: C-Quest
PostPosted: Fri Oct 30, 2009 5:27 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Are all group 27 batteries about the same size. I would like to change out the 24's to 27's. I have twin motors with 1 battery starting each motor and also serving other electronics also. I have the standard lazzarette covers and unfortunately the boat is 50 miles from me to get some measurements off of. Thinking of going with Sears GRP 27's so hope they will fit. Any ideas? The boat sits in cold weather for longs perios with no way to keep a charger on them.
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Sea Wolf



Joined: 01 Nov 2003
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PostPosted: Sat Oct 31, 2009 12:03 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Don and Brenda wrote:
Are all group 27 batteries about the same size. I would like to change out the 24's to 27's. I have twin motors with 1 battery starting each motor and also serving other electronics also. I have the standard lazzarette covers and unfortunately the boat is 50 miles from me to get some measurements off of. Thinking of going with Sears GRP 27's so hope they will fit. Any ideas? The boat sits in cold weather for longs perios with no way to keep a charger on them.


First idea: Can you rig a solar charger on top of the boat, building, or marina roof to charge the batteries?

Second idea: Long cold storage periods without charging will gradually kill any battery. If you can't charge them in the boat, can you take them out and take them home to keep them warm and charged?

Third Idea: Battery make is less important to me than size (24, 27, 31, etc.) AND battery care. I worry more about keeping them charged, dry, warm, de-sulfated, filled with water, etc..... than the brand. Just get big ones, take care of them, and be sure the selling agency does hassle-free pro-rated returns on their warrantees.

Joe. Teeth Thumbs Up

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"Most of my money I spent on boats and women. The rest I squandered'. " -Annonymous
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thataway



Joined: 02 Nov 2003
Posts: 21357
City/Region: Pensacola
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C-Dory Year: 2007
C-Dory Model: 25 Cruiser
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PostPosted: Sat Oct 31, 2009 5:34 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The group (ie Group 27) refers to the case size. There are some minor variations, but if one group 27 will fit, then most all group 27's will fit. If you need a low self discharge battery, then consider AGM batteries. On the other hand, I do use a very small solar cell to keep the group 24 starting battery on my Road Trek RV charged. It has not been run in 8 months, and my son ran down there to move it today--fired right up (battery is disconnected from the leads to the RV--just hooked up to the solar charger. This battery is over 6 years old, and was of unknown condition when I pruchased the RV...I am sure that I will have to replace it in the next year or so, but....
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Don and Brenda



Joined: 22 Feb 2009
Posts: 588
City/Region: Camano Island, Wa
State or Province: WA
C-Dory Year: 2011
C-Dory Model: R-27 Tug
Photos: C-Quest
PostPosted: Sat Oct 31, 2009 6:41 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I purchased a group 27 today and will replace the group 24 next week. I like the idea of a solar charging unit and this may be the way I go. I hate replacing batteries every couple of years. When my other 24 goes out I will replace it with a 27 also. In a few years when I retire I will probably change out the whole system and use a starting battery and a set of house batteries. Right now I have started to replace the vhf radios, next will be the gps. The list is long, however I have about 3-4 years before I do inside passage cruising.
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